Selected Firearms: Understanding Suppressors & the FFL Process
Suppressors, commonly referred to as silencers, have become an increasingly discussed topic among firearm owners. With significant changes and ongoing developments surrounding federal and state regulations in 2026, understanding the role of your Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) is more important than ever.
At ICB Firearms, we believe that purchasing a firearm or related product should start with understanding the process—not simply choosing a product.
What Is a Suppressor?
A suppressor is a device designed to reduce the sound produced when a firearm is discharged. While commonly called a "silencer," suppressors do not make a firearm completely silent.
Suppressors are a regulated item under federal law, which means the purchasing and transfer process can involve requirements beyond those associated with a standard firearm purchase.
Important: Suppressor purchases and transfers are subject to applicable federal and state requirements. Requirements can change, so customers should confirm the current process and eligibility requirements before beginning a transaction.
Why Is 2026 Important?
2026 has brought significant changes to the federal treatment of suppressors.
One of the most notable changes is the elimination of the previous $200 federal NFA tax for suppressors beginning January 1, 2026.
$0 tax does not automatically mean $0 regulation.
Other federal requirements may still apply, and state law must also be considered.
This is particularly important for Michigan firearm owners because Michigan's laws concerning suppressors are separate from federal requirements and are also subject to ongoing legislative developments.
Where Does the FFL Come In?
An FFL, or Federal Firearms Licensee, is a federally licensed firearms dealer authorized to conduct certain firearm-related transactions.
When dealing with regulated items such as suppressors, an FFL can play an important role in helping customers understand and complete the applicable transfer process.
The FFL helps ensure that the transaction is handled according to the requirements that apply at the time of the transfer.
Why Work With an FFL?
Working with an experienced FFL can help customers:
- Understand the current transfer process
- Identify the documentation and information required
- Navigate applicable federal requirements
- Understand how state law affects the transaction
- Complete the appropriate steps before taking possession
- Ask questions about the process before making a purchase
Keep in mind: Because regulations can change, the process that applied previously may not necessarily be the process that applies today.
Federal Law and Michigan Law Are Two Different Things
One of the most important things to understand about suppressors is that federal law and state law both matter.
A change at the federal level does not automatically eliminate restrictions under Michigan law.
Likewise, proposed legislation should not be confused with legislation that has already become law.
For Michigan firearm owners, this means it is important to look at the rules that are actually in effect at the time of the transaction.
What Should You Do Before Purchasing a Suppressor?
If you're considering purchasing a suppressor, start by asking questions.
Before beginning a transaction, customers should confirm:
- What federal requirements currently apply?
- What Michigan requirements currently apply?
- What role will the FFL play in the transaction?
- What documentation is required?
- Has the applicable law or transfer process recently changed?
This is especially important during periods of regulatory change.
ICB Firearms: Helping You Understand the Process
At ICB Firearms, we believe education should come before the purchase.
Our goal is to help customers understand the products they're interested in and the process involved in obtaining them. When regulations are changing, we also believe it is important to make sure customers are working from current information rather than outdated articles, social media posts, or online discussions.
If you're interested in suppressors or have questions about the current process, our team can help explain what we can and point you toward the appropriate resources for your situation.
Have questions about suppressors or the FFL process?
VISIT ICB FIREARMSImportant Information: Firearms and suppressor laws and regulations can change. The information provided in this article is intended for general educational purposes and should not be considered legal advice. Customers should verify current federal, state, and local requirements and consult the appropriate authorities or qualified professionals regarding their individual circumstances.